:root {
  --ink: #102b31;
  --ink-deep: #092127;
  --ink-soft: #365158;
  --paper: #f4f1e9;
  --paper-2: #ebe6da;
  --white: #fffefa;
  --gold: #b2955c;
  --gold-soft: #d6c18f;
  --teal: #387e7d;
  --line: rgba(16, 43, 49, .16);
  --line-dark: rgba(255, 255, 255, .18);
  --shadow: 0 30px 80px rgba(8, 33, 39, .15);
  --max: 1440px;
  --nav-h: 64px;
  --focus: #e0c27c;
}

* { box-sizing: border-box; }
html { scroll-behavior: smooth; }
body {
  margin: 0;
  color: var(--ink);
  background: var(--paper);
  font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;
  -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
  text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;
}
body::selection { color: var(--paper); background: var(--ink); }
a { color: inherit; text-decoration: none; }
button, input, textarea, select { font: inherit; }
img { display: block; max-width: 100%; }
button, a { -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; }

:focus-visible {
  outline: 3px solid var(--focus);
  outline-offset: 4px;
}

.skip-link {
  position: fixed;
  z-index: 1000;
  left: 16px;
  top: 14px;
  transform: translateY(-150%);
  padding: 12px 16px;
  background: var(--ink);
  color: var(--paper);
  font-size: 13px;
  transition: transform .2s ease;
}
.skip-link:focus { transform: translateY(0); }

.shell { width: min(calc(100% - 64px), var(--max)); margin-inline: auto; }
.section { padding: 128px 0; position: relative; }
section[id], figure[id], nav[id] { scroll-margin-top: calc(var(--nav-h) + 28px); }
.section-label {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 14px;
  font-size: 11px;
  letter-spacing: .18em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  font-weight: 650;
  color: var(--ink-soft);
}
.section-label::before { content: ""; width: 34px; height: 1px; background: var(--gold); flex: 0 0 auto; }
.serif { font-family: Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: -.035em; }
.display { font-size: clamp(52px, 7.7vw, 122px); line-height: .92; }
.headline { font-size: clamp(42px, 5.2vw, 82px); line-height: .98; }
.subhead { font-size: clamp(30px, 3.5vw, 54px); line-height: 1.02; }
.muted { color: var(--ink-soft); }
.visually-hidden { position: absolute !important; width: 1px !important; height: 1px !important; padding: 0 !important; margin: -1px !important; overflow: hidden !important; clip: rect(0, 0, 0, 0) !important; white-space: nowrap !important; border: 0 !important; }

/* Header and shared logo lockup */
.nav-wrap {
  position: fixed;
  top: 0;
  inset-inline: 0;
  z-index: 50;
  border-bottom: 1px solid transparent;
  transition: background .3s ease, border-color .3s ease;
}
.nav-wrap.scrolled {
  background: color-mix(in srgb, var(--paper) 92%, transparent);
  -webkit-backdrop-filter: blur(18px);
  backdrop-filter: blur(18px);
  border-color: var(--line);
}
.nav { height: var(--nav-h); display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: space-between; gap: 28px; }
.brand { display: inline-flex; align-items: center; position: relative; z-index: 52; flex: 0 0 auto; }
.brand-type { display: flex; flex-direction: column; align-items: flex-start; width: max-content; }
.brand-name {
  display: block;
  font-family: Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif;
  font-size: 32px;
  line-height: .9;
  letter-spacing: .12em;
  font-weight: 400;
  white-space: nowrap;
}
.brand-descriptor {
  display: block;
  margin-top: 6px;
  font-size: 9px;
  line-height: 1;
  letter-spacing: .24em;
  font-weight: 600;
  white-space: nowrap;
  opacity: .72;
}

/* Compact horizontal masthead — header only. Footer lockup remains stacked. */
.nav-wrap .brand-type {
  flex-direction: row;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 24px;
}
.nav-wrap .brand-descriptor {
  margin-top: 0;
  line-height: 1.15;
}
.nav-links { display: flex; align-items: center; gap: clamp(20px, 2.4vw, 39px); }
.nav-links > a { font-size: 12px; font-weight: 650; letter-spacing: .045em; position: relative; }
.nav-links > a:not(.nav-cta):not(.language-switch)::after {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  left: 0;
  bottom: -8px;
  width: 100%;
  height: 1px;
  background: var(--ink);
  transform: scaleX(0);
  transform-origin: right;
  transition: transform .25s ease;
}
.nav-links > a:not(.nav-cta):not(.language-switch):hover::after,
.nav-links > a:not(.nav-cta):not(.language-switch):focus-visible::after {
  transform: scaleX(1);
  transform-origin: left;
}
.language-switch {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 5px;
  padding: 8px 2px;
  font-size: 10px !important;
  letter-spacing: .11em !important;
  font-weight: 750 !important;
  white-space: nowrap;
}
.language-switch i { font-style: normal; opacity: .35; }
.language-switch .current { opacity: .42; }
.nav-cta {
  border: 1px solid var(--ink);
  padding: 12px 18px;
  transition: color .25s ease, background .25s ease;
}
.nav-cta:hover, .nav-cta:focus-visible { color: var(--paper); background: var(--ink); }
.menu-toggle {
  display: none;
  width: 44px;
  height: 44px;
  border: 0;
  background: transparent;
  position: relative;
  z-index: 52;
  cursor: pointer;
}
.menu-toggle span { position: absolute; left: 10px; width: 24px; height: 1px; background: var(--ink); transition: transform .3s ease; }
.menu-toggle span:first-child { top: 17px; }
.menu-toggle span:last-child { top: 26px; }
.menu-toggle.open span:first-child { transform: translateY(4.5px) rotate(45deg); }
.menu-toggle.open span:last-child { transform: translateY(-4.5px) rotate(-45deg); }

/* Hero */
.hero {
  min-height: 100svh;
  padding-top: calc(var(--nav-h) + 48px);
  position: relative;
  overflow: hidden;
}
.hero::before {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  width: 62vw;
  height: 62vw;
  max-width: 940px;
  max-height: 940px;
  right: -23vw;
  top: -25vw;
  border: 1px solid rgba(56,126,125,.14);
  border-radius: 50%;
  box-shadow: 0 0 0 9vw rgba(56,126,125,.025), 0 0 0 18vw rgba(56,126,125,.018);
  pointer-events: none;
}
.hero-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1.14fr) minmax(360px, .86fr);
  gap: 7vw;
  align-items: center;
  padding: 68px 0 52px;
}
.hero-kicker { margin-bottom: 34px; }
.hero h1 { margin: 0; max-width: 900px; }
.hero h1 em { display: block; color: var(--teal); font-style: italic; }
.hero-copy {
  max-width: 710px;
  margin: 38px 0 37px;
  color: var(--ink-soft);
  font-size: clamp(17px, 1.45vw, 22px);
  line-height: 1.58;
}
.actions { display: flex; align-items: center; gap: 15px; flex-wrap: wrap; }
.button {
  display: inline-flex;
  min-height: 52px;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  gap: 16px;
  padding: 0 24px;
  border: 1px solid var(--ink);
  background: transparent;
  color: inherit;
  font-size: 12px;
  font-weight: 700;
  letter-spacing: .05em;
  transition: transform .25s ease, box-shadow .25s ease, background .25s ease, color .25s ease;
  cursor: pointer;
}
.button.primary { background: var(--ink); color: var(--paper); }
.button.primary:hover, .button.primary:focus-visible { transform: translateY(-3px); box-shadow: 0 15px 35px rgba(8,33,39,.18); }
.button.ghost:hover, .button.ghost:focus-visible { color: var(--paper); background: var(--ink); }
.arrow { font-size: 18px; line-height: 1; transition: transform .25s ease; }
.button:hover .arrow, .button:focus-visible .arrow, .text-link:hover .arrow, .text-link:focus-visible .arrow { transform: translateX(5px); }
.hero-visual { margin: 0; max-width: 560px; justify-self: end; width: 100%; }
.portrait-frame {
  position: relative;
  aspect-ratio: .78;
  overflow: hidden;
  border-radius: 240px 240px 10px 10px;
  box-shadow: var(--shadow);
  background: var(--paper-2);
}
.portrait-frame img { width: 100%; height: 100%; object-fit: cover; object-position: 50% 56%; filter: saturate(.86) contrast(.98); }
.portrait-frame::after { content: ""; position: absolute; inset: 0; background: linear-gradient(180deg, transparent 67%, rgba(9,33,39,.16)); pointer-events: none; }
.role-caption {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(130px,.55fr) minmax(210px,1fr);
  gap: 24px;
  align-items: start;
  margin: 0 14px;
  padding: 18px 0 0;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--line);
}
.role-caption strong { font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.45; }
.role-caption span { color: var(--ink-soft); font-size: 10.5px; line-height: 1.55; }
.country-line { border-top: 1px solid var(--line); min-height: 72px; display: flex; align-items: center; overflow: hidden; }
.countries {
  width: 100%;
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
  list-style: none;
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(5, minmax(0, 1fr));
  align-items: center;
}
.countries li {
  position: relative;
  text-align: center;
  padding: 0 20px;
  font-size: 10px;
  letter-spacing: .145em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  font-weight: 650;
  white-space: nowrap;
}
.countries li + li::before { content: ""; position: absolute; left: 0; top: 50%; width: 4px; height: 4px; border-radius: 50%; background: var(--gold); transform: translate(-50%,-50%); }

/* Metrics */
.metrics { background: var(--ink-deep); color: var(--paper); padding: 86px 0 90px; position: relative; overflow: hidden; }
.metrics::after {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  right: -125px;
  top: -160px;
  width: 610px;
  height: 610px;
  background: url("../logo-c.webp") center / contain no-repeat;
  filter: brightness(0) invert(1);
  opacity: .035;
  pointer-events: none;
}
.metric-intro { display: flex; justify-content: space-between; align-items: flex-end; gap: 30px; margin-bottom: 64px; position: relative; z-index: 1; }
.metric-intro .section-label { color: rgba(255,255,255,.68); }
.metric-intro p { max-width: 570px; margin: 0; color: rgba(255,255,255,.72); font-size: 14px; line-height: 1.7; }
.metrics-grid { display: grid; grid-template-columns: repeat(4, 1fr); position: relative; z-index: 1; border-top: 1px solid var(--line-dark); }
.metric { min-height: 232px; padding: 38px 32px 22px 0; border-right: 1px solid var(--line-dark); }
.metric + .metric { padding-left: 32px; }
.metric:last-child { border-right: 0; }
.metric-number { font-family: Georgia, serif; font-size: clamp(58px, 6vw, 92px); line-height: 1; color: var(--gold-soft); }
.metric-text { max-width: 250px; margin-top: 19px; color: rgba(255,255,255,.78); font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.6; }


/* Metrics: one viewport-triggered reveal; columns, plus signs and the watermark stay fixed. */
.metric-figure { display: inline-block; white-space: nowrap; }
.metric-digits { display: inline-block; position: relative; }
.metric-digits-sizer { visibility: hidden; }
.metric-digits-current { position: absolute; inset: 0; text-align: right; }
.metric-content { opacity: 1; transform: none; }
/* Point of view and expertise pacing */
.statement { padding: 128px 0 118px; }
.statement-grid { display: grid; grid-template-columns: .38fr 1.62fr; gap: 70px; }
.statement blockquote { margin: 0; }
.statement h2 { margin: 0; max-width: 1150px; }
.statement h2 span:last-child { color: var(--teal); font-style: italic; }
.statement-note { display: flex; gap: 18px; align-items: flex-start; max-width: 640px; margin: 44px 0 0 auto; }
.statement-note .line { width: 70px; height: 1px; margin-top: 11px; background: var(--gold); flex: 0 0 auto; }
.statement-note p { margin: 0; color: var(--ink-soft); font-size: 14px; line-height: 1.68; }
.expertise { padding-top: 104px; padding-bottom: 108px; border-top: 1px solid var(--line); }
.section-head { display: grid; grid-template-columns: .55fr 1.45fr; gap: 70px; margin-bottom: 60px; align-items: start; }
.section-head h2 { margin: -8px 0 0; max-width: 900px; }
.section-head p { max-width: 560px; margin: 24px 0 0; color: var(--ink-soft); font-size: 14px; line-height: 1.72; }
.services { border-top: 1px solid var(--line); }
.service-row {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 90px minmax(280px,.8fr) 1.2fr 48px;
  gap: 30px;
  align-items: center;
  min-height: 118px;
  padding: 28px 0;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line);
  position: relative;
  overflow: hidden;
  cursor: pointer;
  isolation: isolate;
}
.service-row::before { content: ""; position: absolute; inset: 0; background: var(--ink); transform: translateY(102%); transition: transform .42s cubic-bezier(.2,.8,.2,1); z-index: -1; }
.service-row:hover, .service-row:focus-visible { color: var(--paper); }
.service-row:hover::before, .service-row:focus-visible::before { transform: translateY(0); }
.service-row:hover .service-index, .service-row:focus-visible .service-index,
.service-row:hover p, .service-row:focus-visible p { color: rgba(255,255,255,.72); }
.service-index { font-family: Georgia, serif; font-size: 15px; color: var(--gold); transition: color .3s ease; }
.service-title { font-family: Georgia, serif; font-size: clamp(24px, 2.2vw, 36px); line-height: 1.08; }
.service-row p { margin: 0; max-width: 620px; color: var(--ink-soft); font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.62; transition: color .3s ease; }
.service-arrow { width: 42px; height: 42px; border: 1px solid currentColor; border-radius: 50%; display: grid; place-items: center; transition: transform .3s ease; }
.service-row:hover .service-arrow, .service-row:focus-visible .service-arrow { transform: rotate(-35deg); }














/* Institutional experience */
.experience { border-top: 1px solid var(--line); overflow: hidden; }

/* Shared publication cards: homepage and archive use the same intrinsic
   subgrid rows, responsive geometry and typography. */

.articles,
.article-row {
  --card-min-height: 492px;
  --card-gap: 20px;
  --card-padding-top: 31px;
  --card-padding-inline: 30px;
  --card-padding-bottom: 28px;
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr);
  gap: 24px var(--card-gap);
  align-items: stretch;
}


.article-card {
  min-width: 0;
  min-height: 0;
  padding: var(--card-padding-top) var(--card-padding-inline) var(--card-padding-bottom);
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr);
  grid-template-rows: repeat(4, auto);
  row-gap: 24px;
  align-content: start;
  border: 1px solid var(--line);
}


.article-card { background: var(--white); cursor: pointer; transition: border-color .2s ease; }
.article-card.static { cursor: default; }

.article-card.featured { background: var(--ink); color: var(--paper); border-color: var(--ink); }
.article-card:not(.static):hover,
.article-card:not(.static):focus-visible { border-color: var(--ink-soft); }
.article-card.featured:not(.static):hover,
.article-card.featured:not(.static):focus-visible { border-color: var(--gold-soft); }

.article-meta {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr) max-content;
  align-items: start;
  gap: 8px 16px;
  grid-column: 1;
  grid-row: 1;
  align-self: start;
  color: var(--ink-soft);
  font-size: 11px;
  line-height: 1.6;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  letter-spacing: .12em;
}


.article-meta > span { min-width: 0; }
.article-meta time { white-space: nowrap; }

.article-card.featured .article-meta { color: rgba(255,255,255,.72); }

.article-card h3 {
  grid-column: 1;
  grid-row: 2;
  align-self: start;
  max-width: none;
  margin: 0;
  font-family: Georgia, serif;
  font-weight: 400;
  line-height: 1.14;
  letter-spacing: -.02em;
  -webkit-hyphens: none;
  hyphens: none;
  word-break: normal;
  overflow-wrap: break-word;
}

.article-card h3 { font-size: clamp(27px, 2.222222vw, 32px); }

.article-card p {
  grid-column: 1;
  grid-row: 3;
  align-self: start;
  width: auto;
  max-width: none;
  margin: 0;
  color: var(--ink-soft);
  font-size: 14px;
  line-height: 1.68;
}

.article-card.featured p { color: rgba(255,255,255,.78); }
.card-link {
  display: flex;
  justify-content: space-between;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 12px;
  padding-top: 20px;
  border-top: 1px solid currentColor;
  font-size: 12px;
  line-height: 1.6;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  letter-spacing: .1em;
}

.article-card > .card-link {
  grid-column: 1;
  grid-row: 4;
  align-self: end;
  margin: 0;
}

.article-card:hover .card-link .arrow,
.article-card:focus-visible .card-link .arrow { transform: translateX(5px); }

@supports (grid-template-rows: subgrid) {
  @media (min-width: 1181px) {
    
    .article-row {
      min-height: var(--card-min-height);
      grid-template-columns: repeat(3, minmax(0, 1fr));
      grid-auto-rows: auto auto auto minmax(0, 1fr) auto;
    }
    
    .article-card {
      min-height: var(--card-min-height);
      grid-row: span 5;
      grid-template-rows: subgrid;
      align-content: normal;
    }
    
    .article-card > .card-link { grid-row: 5; }
  }
}
@media (max-width: 760px) {
  
  .articles,
  .article-row {
    --card-padding-top: 26px;
    --card-padding-inline: 22px;
    --card-padding-bottom: 24px;
  }
  
}
@media (max-width: 359px) {
  .article-meta { grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr); }
  .article-meta time { justify-self: start; }
}
/* Experience only: the current Insights grid, card geometry and typography. */
#experience .experience-head { margin-bottom: 0; }
#experience .experience-head > * { min-width: 0; }
#experience .experience-head .section-label { margin: 0; }
#experience .experience-cards {
  --experience-card-min-height: 492px;
  --experience-card-gap: 20px;
  --experience-card-padding-top: 31px;
  --experience-card-padding-inline: 30px;
  --experience-card-padding-bottom: 28px;
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr);
  gap: 24px var(--experience-card-gap);
  align-items: stretch;
  margin-top: 52px;
}
#experience .experience-group-card {
  min-width: 0;
  min-height: 0;
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr);
  grid-template-rows: repeat(4, auto);
  row-gap: 24px;
  align-content: start;
  padding: var(--experience-card-padding-top) var(--experience-card-padding-inline) var(--experience-card-padding-bottom);
  background: var(--white);
  color: var(--ink);
  border: 1px solid var(--line);
  transition: border-color .2s ease;
}
#experience .experience-group-card--dark {
  background: var(--ink);
  color: var(--paper);
  border-color: var(--ink);
}
#experience .experience-card-meta {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: max-content minmax(0, 1fr);
  align-items: start;
  gap: 8px 16px;
  grid-column: 1;
  grid-row: 1;
  align-self: start;
  color: var(--ink-soft);
  font-size: 11px;
  line-height: 1.6;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  letter-spacing: .12em;
}
#experience .experience-card-meta > span { min-width: 0; overflow-wrap: break-word; }
#experience .experience-card-meta > span:last-child { text-align: right; }
#experience .experience-group-card--dark .experience-card-meta { color: rgba(255,255,255,.72); }
#experience .experience-group-card > h3 {
  grid-column: 1;
  grid-row: 2;
  align-self: start;
  margin: 0;
  max-width: none;
  font-family: Georgia, serif;
  font-size: clamp(27px, 2.222222vw, 32px);
  font-weight: 400;
  line-height: 1.14;
  letter-spacing: -.02em;
  -webkit-hyphens: none;
  hyphens: none;
  word-break: normal;
  overflow-wrap: break-word;
}
#experience .experience-card-description {
  grid-column: 1;
  grid-row: 3;
  align-self: start;
  width: auto;
  max-width: none;
  margin: 0;
  color: var(--ink-soft);
  font-size: 14px;
  line-height: 1.68;
}
#experience .experience-group-card--dark .experience-card-description { color: rgba(255,255,255,.78); }
#experience .experience-group-card > .institution-references {
  grid-column: 1;
  grid-row: 4;
  align-self: end;
  margin: 0;
  padding: 20px 0 0;
  border-top: 1px solid currentColor;
}
@supports (grid-template-rows: subgrid) {
  @media (min-width: 1280px) {
    #experience .experience-cards {
      min-height: var(--experience-card-min-height);
      grid-template-columns: repeat(3, minmax(0, 1fr));
      grid-auto-rows: auto auto auto minmax(0, 1fr) auto;
    }
    #experience .experience-group-card {
      min-height: var(--experience-card-min-height);
      grid-row: span 5;
      grid-template-rows: subgrid;
      align-content: normal;
    }
    #experience .experience-group-card > .institution-references { grid-row: 5; align-self: stretch; }
  }
}
@media (max-width: 760px) {
  #experience .experience-head .headline { line-height: 1.08; }
  #experience .experience-cards {
    --experience-card-padding-top: 26px;
    --experience-card-padding-inline: 22px;
    --experience-card-padding-bottom: 24px;
    margin-top: 36px;
  }
}
/* Local heading rules: do not change hyphenation elsewhere on the website. */
#expertise-title, #experience-title, #insights-title, #insights-page-title,
#expertise .service-title,
.service-page #service-title, .service-page .service-page__section > h2,
.service-page .service-page__section > h3 {
  -webkit-hyphens: none;
  hyphens: none;
  word-break: normal;
  overflow-wrap: break-word;
}

.institution-references { margin-top: auto; padding-top: 28px; display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; gap: 8px; }
.institution-references span, .institution-references a { padding: 8px 10px; border: 1px solid var(--line); font-size: 9.5px; line-height: 1.3; letter-spacing: .035em; }

.institution-references a { max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word; }
.institution-references a:hover { border-color: currentColor; text-decoration: underline; text-underline-offset: .18em; }

.institution-reference-scoped { display: flex; flex-direction: column; align-items: flex-start; flex-basis: 100%; gap: 7px; min-width: 0; }
.institution-scope { display: block; max-width: 100%; font-size: 11px; line-height: 1.5; letter-spacing: .01em; color: var(--ink-soft); }

.experience-note { max-width: 820px; margin: 24px 0 0; color: var(--ink-soft); font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.68; }

/* International footprint */
.global-footprint { background: var(--ink-deep); color: var(--paper); padding: 126px 0 92px; position: relative; overflow: hidden; }
.global-footprint::before { content: ""; position: absolute; width: 760px; height: 760px; left: -430px; top: -505px; border: 1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.045); border-radius: 50%; box-shadow: 0 0 0 105px rgba(255,255,255,.009),0 0 0 210px rgba(255,255,255,.006); pointer-events: none; }
.global-head { display: grid; grid-template-columns: .55fr 1.45fr; gap: 70px; position: relative; z-index: 2; }
.global-head .section-label { color: rgba(255,255,255,.7); }
.global-head h2 { margin: -8px 0 0; max-width: 920px; }
.global-copy { max-width: 730px; margin: 32px 0 0; color: rgba(255,255,255,.72); font-size: 14px; line-height: 1.75; }
.working-corridor {
  position: relative;
  z-index: 2;
  min-height: 318px;
  margin-top: 62px;
  padding: 28px 30px 36px;
  border-top: 1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.14);
  border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.14);
}
.corridor-meta { display: flex; align-items: baseline; justify-content: space-between; gap: 28px; }
.corridor-label,
.corridor-count { margin: 0; text-transform: uppercase; }
.corridor-label { color: rgba(255,255,255,.58); font-size: 9px; line-height: 1.35; letter-spacing: .18em; font-weight: 650; }
.corridor-count { display: inline-flex; align-items: baseline; gap: 9px; color: rgba(255,255,255,.58); font-size: 8px; line-height: 1.35; letter-spacing: .13em; font-weight: 650; white-space: nowrap; }
.corridor-count strong { color: var(--gold-soft); font-family: Georgia, serif; font-size: 25px; line-height: .8; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: 0; }
.corridor-regions {
  position: relative;
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1fr 2fr 2fr;
  gap: clamp(28px, 5.2vw, 82px);
  margin-top: 62px;
}
.corridor-regions::before {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  z-index: 0;
  left: 2.5%;
  right: 2.5%;
  top: 67px;
  height: 1px;
  background: rgba(214,193,143,.34);
  pointer-events: none;
}
.corridor-region { min-width: 0; position: relative; }
.corridor-region h3 { margin: 0; color: rgba(255,255,255,.54); font-size: 9px; line-height: 1.25; letter-spacing: .17em; text-transform: uppercase; font-weight: 650; }
.corridor-countries { display: grid; grid-template-columns: repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr)); gap: 18px; margin: 50px 0 0; padding: 0; list-style: none; }
.corridor-countries-single { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
.corridor-country { position: relative; z-index: 1; display: flex; min-width: 0; flex-direction: column; align-items: center; text-align: center; }
.corridor-node { position: relative; display: block; width: 9px; height: 9px; flex: 0 0 auto; border-radius: 50%; background: var(--gold-soft); box-shadow: 0 0 0 3px rgba(214,193,143,.11); }
.corridor-node::after {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  inset: -5px;
  border: 1px solid rgba(214,193,143,.34);
  border-radius: 50%;
  opacity: 0;
  animation: corridorPulse 5.8s ease-out infinite;
}
.country-germany .corridor-node::after { animation-delay: 0s; }
.country-turkiye .corridor-node::after { animation-delay: -1.16s; }
.country-cyprus .corridor-node::after { animation-delay: -2.32s; }
.country-uzbekistan .corridor-node::after { animation-delay: -3.48s; }
.country-kazakhstan .corridor-node::after { animation-delay: -4.64s; }
@keyframes corridorPulse {
  0% { opacity: 0; transform: scale(.7); }
  10% { opacity: .28; }
  58%, 100% { opacity: 0; transform: scale(1.7); }
}
.corridor-country-name { display: block; margin-top: 21px; color: rgba(255,255,255,.88); font-size: 10px; line-height: 1.3; letter-spacing: .13em; text-transform: uppercase; font-weight: 650; white-space: nowrap; }

/* Insights */
.insights { background: var(--white); }
#insights { padding-bottom: clamp(72px, 7vw, 96px); }
#insights + #about { padding-top: clamp(72px, 7vw, 96px); border-top: 1px solid var(--line); }
.insights-top { display: flex; justify-content: space-between; align-items: flex-end; gap: 30px; margin-bottom: 60px; }
.insights-top h2 { margin: 18px 0 0; max-width: 900px; }
.text-link { display: inline-flex; align-items: center; gap: 14px; padding-bottom: 8px; border-bottom: 1px solid var(--ink); font-size: 12px; font-weight: 700; white-space: nowrap; }
/* Profile */
.profile-editorial { max-width: 1220px; }
.profile-editorial .section-label { margin-bottom: 22px; }
.profile-editorial h2 { margin: 0; max-width: 1020px; }
.profile-introduction { display: grid; grid-template-columns: repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr)); gap: clamp(42px,6vw,92px); max-width: 1160px; margin-top: 52px; }
.profile-introduction p { margin: 0; color: var(--ink-soft); font-size: 14px; line-height: 1.82; }
.credentials-index { display: grid; grid-template-columns: repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr)); column-gap: 52px; margin: 58px 0 0; padding: 0; border-top: 1px solid var(--line); }
.credential-item { display: grid; grid-template-columns: minmax(130px,.48fr) minmax(0,.52fr); gap: 24px; align-items: baseline; padding: 18px 0; border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line); }
.credential-item dt { margin: 0; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.45; font-weight: 700; }
.credential-item dd { margin: 0; color: var(--ink-soft); font-size: 11px; line-height: 1.5; text-align: right; }

/* Contact */
.contact { padding-bottom: 0; }
.contact-panel { background: var(--teal); color: var(--white); padding: 92px 6vw; position: relative; overflow: hidden; }
.contact-panel::before { content: ""; position: absolute; width: 700px; height: 700px; right: -260px; top: -400px; border: 1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.14); border-radius: 50%; box-shadow: 0 0 0 85px rgba(255,255,255,.02),0 0 0 170px rgba(255,255,255,.015); pointer-events: none; }
.contact-grid { display: grid; grid-template-columns: .85fr 1.15fr; gap: 8vw; position: relative; z-index: 2; }
.contact-copy .section-label { color: rgba(255,255,255,.74); }
.contact-copy h2 { margin: 18px 0 30px; }
.contact-copy p { max-width: 530px; color: rgba(255,255,255,.78); font-size: 14px; line-height: 1.72; }
.contact-copy .email { display: inline-block; margin-top: 42px; padding-bottom: 7px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.6); font-family: Georgia,serif; font-size: clamp(24px,2.5vw,40px); }
.contact-form { display: grid; gap: 20px; }
.form-row { display: grid; grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr; gap: 20px; }
.field { display: grid; gap: 8px; }
.field > span { color: rgba(255,255,255,.9); font-size: 11px; font-weight: 650; letter-spacing: .025em; }
.required { color: var(--gold-soft); }
.field input, .field select, .field textarea { width: 100%; border: 1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.42); background: rgba(9,33,39,.08); color: var(--white); padding: 13px 14px; outline: 0; border-radius: 0; transition: border-color .2s ease, box-shadow .2s ease, background .2s ease; }
.field input, .field select { min-height: 48px; }
.field textarea { min-height: 128px; resize: vertical; }
.field input:focus, .field select:focus, .field textarea:focus { border-color: var(--white); box-shadow: 0 0 0 3px rgba(255,255,255,.16); background: rgba(9,33,39,.13); }
.field select { appearance: none; color: var(--white); }
.field select option { color: var(--ink); background: var(--paper); }
.form-meta { display: flex; justify-content: space-between; align-items: flex-start; gap: 20px; flex-wrap: wrap; }
.required-note { margin: 0; color: rgba(255,255,255,.72); font-size: 11px; line-height: 1.5; }
.contact-form .button { min-width: 190px; justify-self: start; border-color: var(--white); background: var(--white); color: var(--teal); margin-top: 4px; }
.contact-form .button:hover, .contact-form .button:focus-visible { transform: translateY(-3px); box-shadow: 0 15px 35px rgba(9,33,39,.18); }
.contact-form .button[disabled] { opacity: .66; cursor: wait; transform: none; box-shadow: none; }
.form-status { min-height: 22px; margin: 0; color: rgba(255,255,255,.94); font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.55; }
.form-status[data-state="error"] { color: #fff1d6; }
.form-status[data-state="success"] { color: #f0ffef; }
.honeypot { position: absolute !important; width: 1px !important; height: 1px !important; padding: 0 !important; margin: -1px !important; overflow: hidden !important; clip: rect(0,0,0,0) !important; white-space: nowrap !important; border: 0 !important; }

/* Footer */
footer { background: var(--ink-deep); color: var(--paper); padding: 58px 0 32px; }
.footer-top { display: flex; justify-content: space-between; align-items: flex-start; gap: 60px; padding-bottom: 70px; }
.footer-brand .brand { color: var(--paper); }
.footer-brand .brand-type { flex-direction: row; align-items: center; gap: 24px; }
.footer-brand .brand-descriptor { margin-top: 0; line-height: 1.15; opacity: .7; }
.footer-tagline { max-width: 600px; margin-top: 36px; color: rgba(255,255,255,.84); font-family: Georgia,serif; font-size: clamp(24px,3vw,48px); line-height: 1.05; }
.footer-nav { display: grid; grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr; gap: 13px 60px; font-size: 12px; }
.footer-nav a { color: rgba(255,255,255,.7); }
.footer-nav a:hover, .footer-nav a:focus-visible { color: var(--white); }
.footer-bottom { display: flex; justify-content: space-between; gap: 30px; padding-top: 25px; border-top: 1px solid var(--line-dark); color: rgba(255,255,255,.55); font-size: 10px; letter-spacing: .045em; }

/* Insights index / utility pages */
.subpage-hero { padding: calc(var(--nav-h) + 110px) 0 86px; border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line); }
.subpage-hero h1 { max-width: 980px; margin: 22px 0 25px; }
.subpage-hero p { max-width: 720px; margin: 0; color: var(--ink-soft); font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.7; }
.subpage-content { padding: 90px 0 125px; background: var(--white); }
.return-link { display: inline-flex; align-items: center; gap: 10px; margin-top: 32px; font-size: 12px; font-weight: 700; border-bottom: 1px solid var(--ink); padding-bottom: 7px; }
.error-page { min-height: 100svh; display: grid; align-items: center; padding: 80px 0; }
.error-page h1 { margin: 20px 0 26px; }
.error-page p { max-width: 620px; color: var(--ink-soft); font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.7; }

/* Reveal: content remains visible when JavaScript is unavailable. */
.reveal { opacity: 1; transform: none; }
.delay-1 { transition-delay: .08s; }
.delay-2 { transition-delay: .16s; }
.delay-3 { transition-delay: .24s; }

@media (max-width: 1100px) {
  :root { --nav-h: 60px; }
  .shell { width: min(calc(100% - 40px), var(--max)); }
  .nav-links { gap: 18px; }
  .hero-grid { grid-template-columns: 1.06fr .94fr; gap: 5vw; }
  .metrics-grid { grid-template-columns: repeat(2,1fr); }
  .metric:nth-child(2) { border-right: 0; }
  .metric:nth-child(n+3) { border-top: 1px solid var(--line-dark); }
  .metric:nth-child(3) { padding-left: 0; }
  .section-head, .global-head { grid-template-columns: 1fr; gap: 35px; }
  
  
  
  
  .contact-grid { grid-template-columns: 1fr; gap: 60px; }
  .profile-introduction { grid-template-columns: 1fr; gap: 25px; }
}

@media (max-width: 760px) {
  :root { --nav-h: 58px; }
  .shell { width: min(calc(100% - 32px), var(--max)); }
  .section { padding: 88px 0; }
  .brand-name { font-size: 27px; }
  .brand-descriptor { margin-top: 5px; font-size: 8.2px; letter-spacing: .23em; }
  .hero { min-height: auto; }
  .hero-grid { grid-template-columns: 1fr; gap: 58px; padding: 54px 0 46px; }
  .hero h1, .hero-copy { max-width: 100%; }
  .display { font-size: clamp(43px,12vw,52px); }
  .hero-kicker { line-height: 1.45; }
  .hero-copy { margin-top: 28px; }
  .hero-visual { max-width: 92%; justify-self: center; }
  .portrait-frame { aspect-ratio: .82; }
  .role-caption { grid-template-columns: 1fr; gap: 8px; margin-inline: 0; padding-top: 15px; }
  .role-caption span { font-size: 10px; }
  .country-line { min-height: auto; padding: 25px 0; }
  .countries { grid-template-columns: repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr)); gap: 16px 0; }
  .countries li { padding: 0 12px; text-align: left; font-size: 9px; }
  .countries li + li::before { display: none; }
  .countries li::after { content: ""; display: inline-block; width: 4px; height: 4px; margin-left: 10px; vertical-align: middle; border-radius: 50%; background: var(--gold); }
  .countries li:last-child { grid-column: 1 / -1; }
  .metric-intro { display: block; }
  .metric-intro p { margin-top: 20px; }
  .metrics-grid { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
  .metric, .metric + .metric, .metric:nth-child(3) { min-height: 160px; padding: 28px 0 24px; border-right: 0; border-top: 1px solid var(--line-dark); }
  .metric:first-child { border-top: 0; }
  .metric-text { max-width: 100%; }
  .statement { padding: 100px 0 92px; }
  .statement-grid { grid-template-columns: 1fr; gap: 36px; }
  .statement-note { margin-top: 36px; }
  .expertise { padding-top: 78px; padding-bottom: 82px; }
  .section-head { margin-bottom: 44px; }
  .service-row { grid-template-columns: 44px 1fr 42px; gap: 12px; padding: 27px 0; min-height: auto; }
  .service-row p { grid-column: 2 / -1; padding-right: 8px; }
  
  
  
  
  
  
  .experience-note { font-size: 12px; }
  .global-footprint { padding: 92px 0 72px; }
  .working-corridor { min-height: 0; margin-top: 44px; padding: 24px 2px 30px; }
  .corridor-meta { align-items: flex-start; gap: 20px; }
  .corridor-label { max-width: 170px; }
  .corridor-count { flex-direction: column; align-items: flex-end; gap: 4px; text-align: right; white-space: normal; }
  .corridor-count strong { font-size: 23px; }
  .corridor-regions { display: block; margin-top: 38px; padding: 0 0 0 34px; }
  .corridor-regions::before { left: 5px; right: auto; top: 38px; bottom: 13px; width: 1px; height: auto; }
  .corridor-region + .corridor-region { margin-top: 36px; }
  .corridor-region h3 { font-size: 9px; line-height: 1.35; }
  .corridor-countries, .corridor-countries-single { grid-template-columns: 1fr; gap: 17px; margin-top: 19px; }
  .corridor-country { min-height: 24px; flex-direction: row; align-items: center; text-align: left; }
  .corridor-node { margin-left: -33px; margin-right: 20px; }
  .corridor-country-name { margin-top: 0; font-size: 10.5px; text-align: left; }
  .insights-top { display: block; }
  .insights-top .text-link { margin-top: 30px; }
  .profile-editorial h2 { font-size: clamp(40px,11vw,54px); line-height: 1; }
  .profile-introduction { margin-top: 38px; }
  .credentials-index { grid-template-columns: 1fr; margin-top: 46px; column-gap: 0; }
  .credential-item { grid-template-columns: minmax(110px,.45fr) minmax(0,.55fr); gap: 18px; padding: 16px 0; }
  .form-row { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
  .contact-panel { padding: 72px 24px; }
  .form-meta { display: block; }
  .contact-form .button { width: 100%; margin-top: 10px; }
  .footer-top { display: block; }
  .footer-nav { margin-top: 55px; }
  .footer-bottom { display: block; line-height: 1.6; }
  .footer-bottom span:last-child { display: block; margin-top: 10px; }
  .subpage-hero { padding: calc(var(--nav-h) + 75px) 0 68px; }
  .subpage-content { padding: 72px 0 95px; }
}

@media (max-width: 620px) {
  .nav-wrap .brand-type { gap: 0; }
  .nav-wrap .brand-descriptor,
  .footer-brand .brand-descriptor { display: none; }
}

@media (max-width: 380px) {
  .brand-name { font-size: 25px; letter-spacing: .105em; }
  .brand-descriptor { margin-top: 4px; font-size: 7.6px; letter-spacing: .215em; }
  .nav-links .language-switch { right: 67px; }
  .nav-links > a:not(.nav-cta):not(.language-switch) { font-size: 36px; }
}

@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
  *, *::before, *::after { animation-duration: .01ms !important; animation-iteration-count: 1 !important; transition-duration: .01ms !important; scroll-behavior: auto !important; }
  .reveal { opacity: 1; transform: none; }
  .corridor-node::after { animation: none !important; opacity: 0; }
}

/* Final polish utilities */
.section-label { margin: 0; }
.error-page .brand { margin-bottom: 80px; }
.error-page .section-label { margin-bottom: 20px; }
.error-page .actions { margin-top: 34px; }

/* Header dark-theme test — header appearance only */
.nav-wrap,
.nav-wrap.scrolled {
  background: var(--ink-deep);
  color: var(--paper);
  border-bottom-color: rgba(244, 241, 233, .12);
}
.nav-wrap.scrolled { border-bottom-color: rgba(244, 241, 233, .18); }
.nav-wrap .brand-name { color: var(--paper); }
.nav-wrap .brand-descriptor { color: var(--paper); opacity: .68; }
.nav-wrap .nav-links { color: var(--paper); }
.nav-wrap .nav-links > a:not(.nav-cta):not(.language-switch)::after { background: var(--paper); }
.nav-wrap .language-switch { color: var(--paper); }
.nav-wrap .language-switch .current { opacity: 1; }
.nav-wrap .language-switch > span:not(.current) { opacity: .55; }
.nav-wrap .language-switch i { opacity: .34; }
.nav-wrap .nav-cta {
  color: var(--paper);
  background: transparent;
  border-color: rgba(244, 241, 233, .74);
}
.nav-wrap .menu-toggle span { background: var(--paper); }

@media (min-width: 1101px) {
  .nav-wrap .nav-cta:hover,
  .nav-wrap .nav-cta:focus-visible {
    color: var(--ink-deep);
    background: var(--paper);
  }
}

@media (max-width: 760px) {
  .nav-wrap .nav-links {
    background: var(--ink-deep);
    color: var(--paper);
  }
  .nav-wrap .nav-links .nav-cta,
  .nav-wrap .nav-links .nav-cta:hover,
  .nav-wrap .nav-links .nav-cta:focus-visible {
    color: var(--paper);
    background: transparent;
  }
}

/* Vector international footprint — scoped to the approved map section. */
.footprint-atlas { padding: 28px 0 34px; }
.footprint-atlas .corridor-meta { padding-inline: 2px; }
.footprint-map { position: relative; margin: 34px 0 22px; }
.footprint-world { width: 100%; height: auto; }
.footprint-atlas .corridor-regions { grid-template-columns: 1fr 1.35fr 1.35fr; margin-top: 0; padding-top: 28px; border-top: 1px solid var(--line-dark); }
.footprint-atlas .corridor-regions::before { display: none; }
.footprint-atlas .corridor-countries { display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; gap: 6px 0; margin-top: 14px; }
.footprint-atlas .corridor-country { flex-direction: row; text-align: left; }
.footprint-atlas .corridor-country + .corridor-country::before { content: "·"; padding-inline: 10px; color: var(--gold-soft); }
.footprint-atlas .corridor-country-name { margin-top: 0; color: var(--paper); font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; letter-spacing: .035em; text-align: left; }
@media (min-width: 761px) and (max-width: 1100px) {
  .footprint-atlas .corridor-regions { gap: 24px; }
  .footprint-atlas .corridor-country-name { font-size: 11px; }
}
@media (max-width: 760px) {
  .footprint-atlas { padding: 24px 2px 30px; }
  .footprint-map { display: block; }
  .footprint-atlas .corridor-regions { display: grid; grid-template-columns: 1fr; gap: 0; margin-top: 30px; padding: 0; }
  .footprint-atlas .corridor-region { padding-block: 24px; }
  .footprint-atlas .corridor-region + .corridor-region { margin-top: 0; border-top: 1px solid var(--line-dark); }
  .footprint-atlas .corridor-region:last-child { padding-bottom: 0; }
  .footprint-atlas .corridor-region h3 { font-size: 10px; }
  .footprint-atlas .corridor-country-name { font-size: 13px; }
}

/* Approved QA fix: restore primary links in the open mobile menu. */
@media (max-width: 760px) {
  .nav-links.open > a:not(.language-switch) { display: block; }
}

/* Experience interaction: same border colours as the current Insights cards. */
#experience .experience-group-card:hover,
#experience .experience-group-card:focus-visible,
#experience .experience-group-card:focus-within { border-color: var(--ink-soft); }
#experience .experience-group-card--dark:hover,
#experience .experience-group-card--dark:focus-visible,
#experience .experience-group-card--dark:focus-within { border-color: var(--gold-soft); }

/* Wrapping, centred logo cells support extra institutions without position rules. */
#experience .institution-logos {
  --logo-cell: 102px;
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  justify-content: center;
  align-items: center;
  align-content: center;
  gap: 14px 16px;
}
#experience .institution-logos--agencies { --logo-cell: 148px; }
#experience .institution-logos .institution-logo {
  flex: 0 1 var(--logo-cell);
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  min-width: 0;
  min-height: 52px;
  max-width: 100%;
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
  border: 0;
  border-radius: 0;
  background: transparent;
  box-shadow: none;
  color: inherit;
  text-decoration: none;
}
#experience .institution-logo img {
  flex: none;
  object-fit: contain;
  height: auto;
  max-width: 100%;
  max-height: 60px;
}
#experience .institution-logo--iau img { width: 56px; }
#experience .institution-logo--cau img { width: 58px; }
#experience .institution-logo--topkapi img { width: 106px; }
#experience .institution-logo--ansbach img { width: 100px; }
#experience .institution-logo--ghi img { width: 106px; }
#experience .institution-logo--gelisim img { width: 52px; }
#experience .institution-logo--beykent img { width: 50px; }
#experience .institution-logo--dogus img { width: 52px; }
#experience .institution-logo--aqas img { width: 148px; }
#experience .institution-logo--acquin img { width: 144px; }
#experience .institution-logo[href]:hover img { opacity: .82; }
#experience .institution-logo[href]:focus-visible { outline: 3px solid var(--focus); outline-offset: 5px; }
@media (min-width: 1280px) and (max-width: 1350px) {
  #experience .institution-logos { --logo-cell: 87px; column-gap: 12px; }
  #experience .institution-logos--agencies { --logo-cell: 126px; }
}
@media (max-width: 480px) {
  #experience .institution-logos { --logo-cell: calc((100% - 18px) / 2); gap: 16px 18px; }
  #experience .institution-logos--agencies { --logo-cell: 132px; }
}